Consulting Jobs: The Reality of Pay Cuts for Junior Recruits
McKinsey, Bain, and BCG, collectively known as MBB, are considered the gold standard of management consulting jobs. On the other hand, Deloitte, EY, PwC, and KPMG, known as the Big Four, are seen as the silver standard. However, both sets of firms have recently implemented pay cuts for their junior recruits, albeit in a nuanced manner.
While the compensation for entry-level consultants has seen some increase in recent years, it has not kept up with the US inflation rate since 2020. According to data from careers coaching firm Management Consulted, the real decline in pay for undergraduate and masters’ degree students who entered consulting in 2021 was evident. For example, PwC’s graduate compensation remained stagnant at $102k since the pandemic, which, when adjusted for inflation, would equate to around $127k in 2021, showing a 24% decline in real terms.
Undergraduates and Masters’ Graduates Compensation Comparison:
Among the MBB and Big Four firms, only McKinsey paid its undergraduate and masters’ graduate hires better in 2021 than in 2020, adjusted for inflation. The trend continued for graduates of MBA and PhD programs, with EY being the only firm to offer higher pay in 2021 compared to 2020.
MBA and PhD Graduates Compensation Comparison:
The pressure on consultant pay is influenced by various factors, including the rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the industry. Firms like Accenture and McKinsey have been at the forefront of integrating AI into their operations, leading to restructuring projects and the adoption of AI agents to enhance efficiency.
McKinsey, in particular, has significantly increased its AI workforce, with plans to have one AI agent per employee in the near future. Additionally, the firm has introduced AI assistants like Lilli in its recruitment tests, highlighting the growing importance of AI in the consulting sector.
Other factors contributing to the evolving landscape of consulting include government scrutiny on consultant spending, as seen in countries like Canada and the USA. These developments have added further pressure on firms to optimize their operations and adapt to changing market dynamics.
Conclusion:
The dynamics of consulting jobs, especially concerning junior recruit compensation, are undergoing significant changes influenced by factors like AI integration and government oversight. While pay cuts for junior recruits have been observed, firms are adapting to these challenges by leveraging technology and restructuring their operations to stay competitive in the market.




